IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
Featured Articles
Electro-optical classification of pollen grains via microfluidics and machine learning
Michele D’Orazio, Riccardo Reale, Adele De Ninno, Maria A. Brighetti, Arianna Mencattini, Luca Businaro, Eugenio Martinelli, Paolo Bisegna, Alessandro Travaglini, Federica Caselli
This interdisciplinary work involves sensor science, microfluidics, machine learning, and palynology. Palynology - i.e., the study of pollen and fungal spores - finds applications in high-impact fields like air quality control, allergology, and agriculture. Traditionally, the study of pollen takes place through microscopic analysis performed by specialized operators, after staining of the sample. The procedure requires long times and is prone to human errors. Therefore, there is an unmet need for accurate, label-free, and automated systems for the analysis of pollen, ideally within a field-portable and cost-effective platform. In this framework, we propose an original multimodal approach...
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Posted on 1 FEB 2022
Articles
Development of a Smart Hallway for Markerless Human Foot Tracking and Stride Analysis
Objective: In this research, a marker-less ‘smart hallway’ is proposed where stride parameters are computed as a person walks through an institutional hallway. Stride analysis is a viable tool for identifying mobility changes, classifying abnormal gait, estimating fall risk, monitoring...
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Posted on 30 MAR 2021
Articles
Side-Channel Sensing: Exploiting Side-Channels to Extract Information for Medical Diagnostics and Monitoring
Abstract Information within systems can be extracted through side-channels; unintended communication channels that leak information. The concept of side-channel sensing is explored, in which sensor data is analysed in non-trivial ways to recover subtle, hidden or unexpected information. Practical examples...
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Posted on 7 OCT 2020
Articles, Published Articles
Non-contact Early Warning of Shaking Palsy
Xiaodong Yang, Dou Fan, Aifeng Ren, Nan Zhao, Zhiya Zhang, Daniyal Haider, Muhammad Bilal Khan, Jie Tian
Abstract
Objective: Parkinsonian gait is a defining feature of Shaking Palsy (SP) and it has one of the worse impact on human healthy life than other SP symptoms. The objective of this work is to propose a Parkinsonian gait detection system...
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Posted on 18 JUN 2019
Featured Articles
Gait and Dynamic Balance Sensing Using Wearable Foot Sensors
Remote monitoring of gait performance offers possibilities for objective evaluation, and tackling impairment in motor ability, gait, and balance in populations such as elderly, stroke, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s, etc. This requires a wearable and unobtrusive system capable of estimating ambulatory...
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Posted on 29 JAN 2019
Articles, Published Articles
Sleep Apnea Syndrome Sensing at C-Band
Xiaodong Yang, Dou Fan, Aifeng Ren, Nan Zhao, Zhiya Zhang, Fangming Hu, Weigang Wang, Masood Ur Rehman, Jie Tian
A non-intrusive sleep apnea detection system using a C-Band channel sensing technique is proposed to monitor sleep apnea syndrome in real time. The system utilizes perturbations of RF signals to differentiate between patient’s breathing under normal and sleep apnea conditions....
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Posted on 26 NOV 2018
Articles, Published Articles
Integrating Brain Implants with Local and Distributed Computing Devices: A Next Generation Epilepsy Management System
Vaclav Kremen, Benjamin H. Brinkmann, Inyong Kim, Hari Guragain, Mona Nasseri, Abigail L. Magee, Tal Pal Attia, Peter Nejedly, Vladimir Sladky, Nathanial Nelson, SuYoune Chang, Jeffrey A. Herron, Tom Adamski, Steven Baldassano, Jan Cimbalnik, Vince Vasoli, Elizabeth Fehrmann, Tom Chouinard, Edward E. Patterson, Brian Litt, Matt Stead, Jamie Van Gompel, Beverly K. Sturges, Chelsea M. Crowe, Timothy Denison, Gregory A. Worrell
Brain stimulation has emerged as an effective treatment for a wide range of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, and essential tremor have FDA indications for electrical brain stimulation using intracranially implanted electrodes. Interfacing implantable brain devices with local...
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Posted on 19 SEP 2018
Articles, Published Articles
Healthcare Event and Activity Logging
Part of the Special Issue on Advanced Internet of Things in Personalized Healthcare Systems: Validation, Analysis and Utilization
The health of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) can change frequently and inexplicably. Crucial events and activities responsible for these changes...
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Posted on 19 SEP 2018
Articles, Published Articles
Design and Study of a Smart Cup for Monitoring the Arm and Hand Activity of Stroke Patients
This paper presents a new platform to monitor the arm and hand activity of stroke patients during rehabilitation exercises in the hospital and at home during their daily living activities. The platform provides relevant data to the therapist in order...
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Posted on 10 SEP 2018
Featured Articles
Compliant Prosthetic Wrists Entail More Natural Use Than Stiff Wrists During Reaching, Not (Necessarily) During Manipulation
Developing an artificial arm with functions equivalent to those of the human arm is one of the challenging goals of bioengineering. State-of-the-art prostheses lack several degrees of freedom and force the individuals to compensate for them by means of compensatory...
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Posted on 25 JUL 2018